@Wendy - I see that you are trying to keep all kids safe, but hounding a parent really isn't you business. This parent is doing just fine by turning his/her child around after 2 and at nearly 40 pounds. Furthermore, In an accident, a child can get hurt in either position. We had friends that had just turned their 2 year old around before a trip, where they rolled the vehicle. HP stated that had the seat been rear facing, the child would have died.
Hi unregistered,
Statistics, the NHTSA, and the AAP all recommend rear facing much longer. If you have studies and recommendations that show that forward facing after two is safer, I would love to see them.
Yes, kids can be hurt in either position. Statistically speaking they are significantly less likely to be hurt in 96% of crashes rear facing than they are forward. Carseats are about playing the odds. No seat and car combination guarantees 100% survival rates. But we do the best we can. Kids can die rear facing. They have. They can die forward facing. They have. Anecdotal evidence isn't really evidence, and a sample size of one isn't evidence either.
Infants and toddlers should ride facing the rear of the vehicle until at least 2 years of age. States may choose to adopt age 1 requirements immediately, and phase in a requirement to ride rear-facing until age 2 within 2 to 4 years, with provision for educating parents in the interim about the benefits of riding rear-facing as long as possible.
http://www.aap.org/en-us/advocacy-and-policy/state-advocacy/Documents/Child_Passenger_Safety_SLR.pdf
1 - 3 years1-3 Years
Keep your child rear-facing as long as possible. It’s the best way to keep him or her safe. Your child should remain in a rear-facing car seat until he or she reaches the top height or weight limit allowed by your car seat’s manufacturer. Once your child outgrows the rear-facing car seat, your child is ready to travel in a forward-facing car seat with a harness.
http://www.safercar.gov/parents/RightSeat.htm
Results: Children in FFCSs were significantly more likely to be seriously injured than children restrained in RFCSs in all crash types (OR = 1.76, 95% CI 1.40 to 2.20). When considering frontal crashes alone, children in FFCSs were more likely to be seriously injured (OR = 1.23), although this finding was not statistically significant (95% CI 0.95 to 1.59). In side crashes, however, children in FFCSs were much more likely to be injured (OR = 5.53, 95% CI 3.74 to 8.18). When 1 year olds were analyzed separately, these children were also more likely to be seriously injured when restrained in FFCSs (OR = 5.32, 95% CI 3.43 to 8.24). Effectiveness estimates for RFCSs (93%) were found to be 15% higher than those for FFCSs (78%).
(only children to 23 months were used in the study, but the researchers said the benefit didn't decrease after that right away, just that they only had kids up to that age in their study). http://injuryprevention.bmj.com/content/13/6/398.abstract
Severe crashes where rear facing has a proven benefit (frontal and side impacts) account for 96% of crashes. Severe rear crashes are relatively rare.
Check out the links here. http://carseatblog.com/5168/why-rear-facing-is-better-your-rf-link-guide/
Emphasizing to parents that this is likely more important than watching them at a pool, or buying outlet covers, or storing the knives somewhere safe doesn't mean I'm trying to beat a dead horse. I do try to stop before that point (not always successfully, but in rereading this two year old thread I don't think I crossed the line. If I did I can yell at myself two years ago, I guess). Just some parents honestly don't get that it's a big deal when it really is. Car crashes are the number one accidental killer of kids (http://www.cdc.gov/MotorVehicleSafety/Child_Passenger_Safety/CPS-Factsheet.html). This is a child passenger safety advocacy board. I'm a certified child passenger safety technician. If I didn't state best practice and the NHTSA and AAP recommendations I don't think I'd be a very good tech. Turning forward at two is the bare minimum. If the bare minimum is ok by you, you're the parent. If you're interested in a safer alternative, there is most certainly one.
Out of curiosity, unregistered, what made you respond to this thread two years after it happened? Why not one of the other threads about extended rear facing? Or another of my posts if you were coming after me specifically?
Wendy